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Vojvodina

 

Contents

Flag

Meaning/Origin of the Flag

Map

Numbers and Facts

History

Origin of the Country's Name



Flag

Flagge Fahne flag National flag Wojwodina Vojvodina
since 2004,
Flag of the Vojvodina,
ratio = 1:2,
Source, by: Flags of the World, skupstinavojvodine.gov



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Meaning/Origin of the Flag

The flag of the province Vojvodina was adoped in the year 2004 and shows three horizontal stripes in the colours red, blue and white and in the middle of the widen blue stripe three golden five-point stars. The colours of the flag are the colours of Serbia. In this way is expressed the political affiliation. The three stars stand for the three landscapes of which the Vojvodina consists (Batchka, Banat and Sirmia), and they should give the flag an "european" look.

Source: Flags of the World, Volker Preuß

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Map

The countries of the former Yugoslavia:
interaktive Landkarte - interactive map
Map: Volker Preuß

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Numbers and Facts

Area: 8.303 square miles

Inhabitants: 1.917.000 (2011), thereof 67 % Serbs, 13 % Hungarians, 3 % Slovaks

Religions: 70 % Orthodox Christians, 17 % Roman Catholic, 3 % Protestant

Density of Population: 231 inh./sq.mi.

Capital: Novi Sad (German: Neusatz), 306.702 inh. (2022)

official Languages: Serbian, Hungarian, Slovak, Croatian, Romanian, Ruthenian

other Languages: Czech, German

Currency: Serbian Currency

Time Zone: GMT + 1 h

Source: Wikipedia (DE)

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History

101–106 · Roman conquest of the Banat, in the Bačka (Batchka) settle the Jazyges

250 · settlement by the Gepids

272 · the Romans give up the Banat

567 · the Gepids succumb the Avars

895–907 · Banat, Batchka and Sirmia become a part of the Hungarian Empire

ca. 1030–1180 · Sirmia is a Byzantian fiefdom

1526 · conquest by the Ottoman Empire

1697 · conquest of Sirmia and the Batchka by the House of Habsburg (Austria)

1718 · conquest of the Banat by the House of Habsburg (Austria)

1867 · to the Kingdom of Hungary within Austria-Hungary

1918 · Sirmia, Banat and Batchka become as "Vojvodina" a Serbian province and in this way a part of the "Kingdom of the Serbs, Croats and Slovenes", which was renamed in 1929 into Yugoslavia

1941 · Yugoslavia gets dissolved during the Second World War, the Batchka is ceded to Hungary, Banat and Sirmia come as parts of Serbia under German military government

1941–1946 · Yugoslavia is during the Second World War location of a merciless partisan and civil war between communists (under J.B.Tito), republicans, monarchists and nationalists, the communists prevailed

29th of November in 1945 · the whole Vojvodina becomes as Serbian province a part of the by Tito proclaimed "Federative People's Republic of Yugoslavia"

17th of April in 1963 · new constitution, renamed into "Socialistic Federal Republic of Yugoslavia", Vojvodina becomes an autonomous province

1990 · reform of constitution, the autonomy status of the Vojvodina is abolished

1991–1992 · Yugoslavia dissolves into its particular states

27th of April in 1992 · Serbia and Montenegro proclaim the "Federal Republic of Yugoslavia"

2002 · Wojvodina's autonomy is being restored limitedly

4th of February in 2003 · new constitution, Yugoslavia is replaced by the Federal Republic of Serbia and Montenegro

2006 · Vojvodina's autonomy is being expanded

Source: Atlas zur Geschichte, World Statesmen, Wikipedia (D)

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Origin of the Country's Name

The name Vojvodina goes back to the creation of the crown land "Serbian Vojvodina" of the Austrian Empire in 1849, when the Bačka and the Banat were separated from the Habsburg Kingdom of Hungary to protect the rights of the non-Hungarian inhabitants. The crown land existed until 1860, when the territories were reunited with Hungary. The name contains the Serbian word "Vojvode", which means "army commander".

Source: Wikipedia (D)

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